Saloride IV 100ml

Indications

Eye/Ear/Nasal Solution: This solution is designed to address dry nasal membranes caused by cold or allergy medications. It effectively moistens dry nasal passages from dry climates or air travel and aids in dissolving mucus from stuffy noses. It also helps clear the nose post-surgery. As a sterile saline solution, it can cleanse wounds, body cavities, and medical equipment like bandages and catheters. Additionally, it serves as a diluent for medications used in irrigation, such as bacitracin and polymyxin.

Intravenous Solution: This solution is utilized in managing metabolic alkalosis, treating gastroenteritis, and during or after surgical procedures. It also serves as a priming fluid for hemodialysis and as a diluent for drug infusions. Saloride 0.9% is commonly used for sterile irrigation and dilution processes.

Pharmacology

Nasal Drop: The Sodium Chloride nasal drop is a non-pharmacological, isotonic saline solution designed to moisturize nasal membranes. It provides comfort for prolonged use, dissolving and softening thick or crusty mucus to ease breathing. Excess sodium is mainly excreted by the kidneys, with minor amounts lost in feces and sweat.

Nasal Spray: Sodium Chloride 0.9% Nasal Spray helps moisturize the nasal passages by dissolving and softening thick mucus, facilitating easier breathing. For infants and young children with stuffy noses, it makes mucus removal easier with a nasal bulb syringe. Excess sodium is primarily excreted by the kidneys.

Dosage

Nasal Drop:

• Nasal Congestion: For infants, 1-2 drops in each nostril before feeds to alleviate congestion and support better suckling.
• Ear Wax Removal: Warm to room temperature before use. Lie on one side, apply 3-4 drops into the ear canal, wait a few minutes, then stand up. Use 3-4 times a day for 3-5 days.

Nasal Spray:

• Newborns to 12 Months: 1 spray in each nostril 2-3 times a day, or as directed.
• Children Over 12 Months & Adults: 1-2 sprays in each nostril 2-3 times a day, or as advised.

For Eye Use: Apply 1-2 drops in each eye as needed.

For Ear Use: Instill 3-4 drops into the affected ear(s) 3-4 times daily for 3-5 days.

Intravenous Solution: Dosage varies based on patient factors such as age, weight, and clinical condition. Typically, adults receive about 1000 ml of 0.9% Sodium Chloride injection.

Administration

Nasal Spray:

1. Shake the bottle and remove the dust cover.
2. Hold the spray with your forefinger and middle finger on either side of the nozzle, and your thumb underneath. Press until a fine mist appears. Prime the spray if it hasn’t been used recently.
3. Gently blow your nose.
4. Close one nostril, insert the applicator, tilt your head forward, and spray while breathing in. Repeat for the other nostril.

Cleaning: Clean weekly by removing the dust cover, washing the applicator in warm water, and allowing it to dry completely before reassembling.

Intravenous Solution:

1. Inspect the infusion set and solution.
2. Remove the protective cover from the Eurocap and attach the administration set.
3. Insert the needle after cleaning the venipuncture site with antiseptic. Secure the site and start the infusion, adjusting the drip rate as necessary.

Contraindications

Do not share this medication with others to avoid increasing the risk of infection.

Side Effects

Eye/Ear/Nasal: Generally well-tolerated. Possible mild effects include stinging, sneezing, increased nasal discharge, or a salty taste.

Intravenous: Possible reactions include fever, infection at the injection site, venous thrombosis, or hypervolemia. Discontinue if adverse reactions occur and consult a healthcare professional.

Pregnancy & Lactation

Eye/Ear/Nasal: Consult your doctor if pregnant or breastfeeding, as the effects on milk production and fetal development are not well-studied.

Intravenous: Category C. Animal studies are lacking. Use only if necessary and prescribed by a healthcare provider.

Precautions & Warnings

Eye/Ear/Nasal: Inform your doctor about any history of heart, lung, or kidney issues, and any allergies.

Intravenous: Monitor serum electrolyte levels closely. Use with caution in patients with heart failure, edema, or renal impairment. Avoid excessive administration to prevent hypokalemia.

Overdose Effects

No reports of overdose effects with Saloride 0.9% nasal wash.

Therapeutic Class

Intravenous fluid preparations, Nasal Decongestants & Other Nasal Preparations

Storage Conditions

Keep out of reach of children. Store at room temperature (15°C to 30°C), away from light and moisture.